Investigación científica sobre tecnologías empleadas en quemadores de biomasa tipo pellets a pequeña escala, como potencial energético alternativo: una revisión bibliométrica
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46842/ipn.cien.v26n1a09Palabras clave:
VOSviewer, calderas de pellets, revisión bibliográficaResumen
La investigación se centra en la implementación de un software de visualización de redes bibliométrica denominada VOSviewer, donde se procesan los registros obtenidos en la literatura científica, identificando los recientes avances en calderas de biomasa (caso de estudio: pellets) a pequeña escala, aplicando una metodología en análisis de redes y vigilancia de bases de datos, desarrollando redes con palabras clave, coautoría y acoplamiento bibliográfico, graficas que permiten visualizar las tendencias y resaltan el comportamiento de la comunidad académica sobre una determinada temática. Los autores con mayor relevancia, recomiendan la adición de caolín en biomasas, pudiéndose disminuir las emisiones contaminantes. También, destacan la implementación de tecnologías que controlen el flujo de aire primario y secundario en la combustión, repercutiendo en una mejora en la eficiencia, todo esto, con la extracción continua de cenizas sin tener que detener o afectar el proceso de combustión y el uso de filtros para material particulado.
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