Design and FEM & CFD simulations of a Cable Cutter for the Oil Industry

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46842/ipn.cien.v28n2a03

Keywords:

fluid analysis, static analysis, SolidWorks, cable cutting device, lubricator, Technological dependence

Abstract

Cable cutting devices are fundamental in the oil industry, playing a crucial role in operations that require safety and efficiency.

In the Mexican oil industry, however, there is a notable dependence on technologies with foreign distributors. With the aim of reducing this dependence and strengthening national capacity, a cable cutting device of national origin has been developed. This device not only seeks to guarantee technological autonomy.

The design and simulation of the device was carried out using SolidWorks©, a computer-aided design software. Initially, a design proposal was formulated according to specific parameters, followed by the meticulous selection of materials for the fabrication of the device's components. Subsequently, both static and fluid analysis simulations were performed to thoroughly evaluate its performance.

In the static analysis, the Von Mises stresses for the device body and hydraulic body were 475,130,208 Pa and 257,019,664 Pa, respectively. The displacements were less than 0.02 mm and the safety factors were between 1.50 and 2.92. This national development improves the technological independence in the Mexican oil industry and can increase the safety and efficiency of the operations.

References

A. de La Vega Navarro, “La industria petrolera mexicana en el marco de las tendencias globales del cambio institucional, organizacional y tecnológico,” Unam.mx. [Online], 2024. Available: https://www.depfe.unam.mx/p-cientifica/coloquio-erdal/06BAngdelavegaLtt.pdf [Accessed: 09-Sep-2024].

Y. Reyes., “plataformas petrolíferas: Innovaciones y desafíos extremos,” Inspenet, 29 Apr. 2023.

M. Rodríguez., “Técnicas de Perforación Actuales en la Extracción Petrolera,” Inspenet, 10 Apr. 2024.

P. Punto, “Nuevas Tecnologías en la Extracción de Petróleo: Un Vistazo al Futuro,” Medium, 04 Mar. 2024. [Online]. Available: https://medium.com/@petropunto/nuevas-tecnolog%C3%ADas-en-la-extracci%C3%B3n-de-petr%C3%B3leo-un-vistazo-al-futuro-33ca04e86eb8 [Accessed: 27-Ago-2024].

Specification for Wellhead and Christmas Tree Equipment ISO 10423:2009 (Modified), Petroleum and natural gas industries-Drilling and production equipment-Wellhead and christmas tree equipment”. 2010.

Huntingplc.com. [Online], 2024. Available: https://media.huntingplc.com/products-and-services/well-intervention-equipment/pressure-control-equipment/wireline-pressure-control-equipment/hunting-hydraulic-grease-head-cable-cutter-datasheet.pdf [Accessed: 27-Ago-2024].

Nov.com. [Online], 2024. Available: https://www.nov.com/-/media/nov/files/brands/elmar/elmar-product-catalog.pdf. [Accessed: 27-Ago-2024].

Phueloiltools.com. [Online], 2024. Available: https://phueloiltools.com/datasheets/Phuel-Oil-Tools-PCE-Catalogue.pdf. [Accessed: 27-Ago-2024].

Phueloiltools.com. [Online], 2024. Available: https://phueloiltools.com/datasheets/Phuel-Cable-Cutter.pdf. [Accessed: 27-Ago-2024].

P. M. V. Huertas, “Evaluación de los riesgos ambientales originados en pozos petroleros: con énfasis en aguas subterráneas y superficiales,” Edu.co. [Online], 2024. Available: https://repository.uamerica.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.11839/7135/1/374788-2018-I-GA.pdf [Accessed: 27-Ago-2024].

“Cable Cutter Sub,” WINCENT. [Online], 2024. Available: https://win-cent.com/products/cable-cutter-sub/. [Accessed: 27-Ago-2024].

“4140 (T y R),” Serviacero. [Online], 2024. Available: https://www.serviacero.com/especiales/aceros-baja-aleacion-grado-maquinaria/4140-t-y-r/. [Accessed: 27-Ago-2024].

Serviacero.com. [Online], 2024. Available: https://www.serviacero.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/AISI-4140.pdf [Accessed: 27-Ago-2024].

J. Arias, M. Cabeza, G. Castro, I. Feijoo, P. Merino, and G. Pena, “Modificación de los aceros rápidos de herramientas AISI M2 por fusión superficial con láser bajo diferentes condiciones de operación,” Rev. Metal., vol. 46, no. 3, pp. 206–218, 2010.

Serviacero.com. [Online], 2024. Available: https://serviacero.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/AISI-M2.pdf. [Accessed: 27-Ago-2024].

“SolidWorks,” Dassault Systèmes, 23-Jan-2023. [Online], 2024. Available: https://www.3ds.com/products/solidworks [Accessed: 10-Sep-2024].

Api Sl, “Niveles de calidad,” Repsol.com. [Online], 2024. Available: https://www.repsol.com/content/dam/repsol-corporate/es/productos-y-servicios/lubricantes-documentos/rp_performance_20w50_tcm13-189319.pdf [Accessed: 27-Ago-2024].

“P80,” Enerpac.com. [Online], 2024. Available: https://www.enerpac.com/es/bombas-manuales-de-acero/bomba-manual-dos-velocidades/P80 [Accessed: 27-Ago-2024].

Downloads

Published

22-10-2024 — Updated on 22-10-2024

Versions

How to Cite

Design and FEM & CFD simulations of a Cable Cutter for the Oil Industry. (2024). Científica, 28(2), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.46842/ipn.cien.v28n2a03